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Primes · Grades 6–8 · Unsolved

Goldbach's Conjecture

Every even number bigger than 2 can be made by adding two primes.

02040608010012005001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000Even numberWays to write it as prime + prime
Each dot is an even number and how many ways it splits into two primes. The count keeps growing, and never hits zero.

Try it

10 = 3 + 728 = 11 + 17100 works six different ways

What we know

Goldbach wrote it in a letter to Euler in 1742.

Computers have checked even numbers into the billions of billions. Every one works, but checking isn’t proving.

Ask your students

Which even numbers can be made the most ways?

Why do we only ask about even numbers?

Detailed one-pager (PDF) History, why it’s unsolved, and more classroom ideas